Huang yongyu sincerely friends to people
黄永玉真心对人朋友多。
Huang yongyu sincerely friends to people.
著名画家黄永玉，不下馆子，不会喝酒交际，他的伙食经常是辣子加大米饭。但是，因为他能以真心对人，把朋友二字的分量看得很重，他在几十年里与朋友相濡以沫、彼此信任，一起经历人生，感受生活，所以他的各路朋友很多。
黄永玉与沈从文之间的关系非同一般，他们都是从凤凰走出来的，他们既是老乡，也是亲戚，黄永玉一直喊沈从文为表叔。在黄永玉的回忆文字中，沈从文是被提及最多的人。20世纪40年代，在上海工作的沈从文从友人处得知黄永玉也在上海，就叫友人带黄永玉与自己相见。叔侄见面后，欢喜至极。沈从文亲切地对黄永玉说：“你才二十出头，初来上海谋生不容易，我担心你不会照料自己，也担心你与上海滩的电影明星鬼混而掏空了身子， 你要谨慎谦恭，好生为之哦！当然，我相信你能搞得好。”沈从文当年不仅本人欣赏与喜爱黄永玉的木刻，还向他的文化界朋友和学生积极推荐，希望他们予以帮助和支持。黄永玉当时刚走进上海，沈从文的举荐无疑丰富了黄永玉的文化人脉，对其扩大知名度以及事业的发展，起到了重要的推动作用。
Famous painter huang yongyu, not bottom out in a restaurant, not drinking communication, his food is often spicy rice. But, because he can with sincerity, to the person put two characters have a heavy weight to see friends, caring for decades and his friends, trust each other, experience life together, feel the life, so he is a lot of new friends.
Huang yongyu, the relationship between shen congwen, they all come from the phoenix, they are, and relatives, huang yongyu has been called shen congwen's side. In the memory word of huang yongyu, shen congwen is mentioned the most. In the 1940 s, shen congwen from friends working in Shanghai have obtained huang yongyu, also in Shanghai, call a friend and see yourself with huang yongyu. After meeting an uncle, glad extremely. Shen congwen affectionately to huang yongyu said: "you are in their early 20 s, first came to Shanghai to make a living is not easy, I fear that you won't take care of yourself, also worry that you are fooling around with the Shanghai film star and hollowed out the body, humility, caution, you produce for it! Of course, I believe you can do better." Shen congwen was not only I admire and love huang yongyu, wood carving, also recommended to culture of his friends and students, hope that they give help and support. Huang yongyu was just walked into Shanghai, shen cong-wen's recommendations will undoubtedly enrich the culture of huang yongyu connections, the enlargement popularity and the development of the career, played an important role.
黄永玉最初发作品时，还是用本名“黄永裕”， 是沈从文建议改为“黄永玉”。 一天，黄永玉来到表叔沈从文的住处，看望沈从文。沈从文问了一下黄永玉的近况后，笑着说：“今天，我想帮你把名字改一下，不知你可同意？我想把‘永裕’ 改叫‘永玉’ 。‘ 永裕’ 不过是小康富裕，只适合于一个布店老板而已。‘永玉’则不同，永远光泽亮丽，明透动人。”黄永玉听了，深感这是表叔对自己未来寄予了厚望，心里很感动，高兴地说：“表叔把我的名字改得好，我完全同意！”。从此，“黄永玉”沿用至今。黄永玉对沈从文的感情无比真挚，在好多事情上，几乎达到了言听计从的地步。他视沈从文为长辈，也为师友。
When huang yongyu works originally hair, or a name "yung-yu huang," is shen congwen suggested "huang yongyu" instead. One day, huang yongyu's side shen's residence to see shen. Shen asked about the latest development of huang yongyu, smiled and said: "today, I want to help you change your name, I wonder if you can agree? I want to change my" yongyu "called" yong yu ". "yong yu" is just off the rich, the cloth only suitable for a boss. "yong yu", on the other hand, always shine bright, transparent and moving." Huang yongyu, listen, feel this is's side has high hopes for their future, the in the mind is very touched, said happily: "my name's side change well, I totally agree!" . From then on, "huang yongyu" in use today. Huang yongyu feelings for shen congwen very sincere, on a lot of things, almost reached the point of bidding. He saw shen for elders, also for friends and teachers.
黄永玉一向把钱钟书视为中国最有学问的人，遇到难题，总要向钱钟书讨教。不过，他深知，时间对钱钟书来讲，是极其宝贵的。因此，不到万不得已，黄永玉是不打搅钱钟书的。就连送家乡新鲜特产给住在同一个院内的钱钟书，也只写上个字条，再敲敲门，不等与钱家人相见，转身就走。
Huang yongyu, qian zhongshu has always been regarded as the most learned Chinese, difficulties, always asked qian zhongshu. However, he knew, for example, in the case of qian zhongshu, time is very precious. To huang yongyu, therefore, is not to disturb qian zhongshu. Even sent to live in the same home fresh specialty hospital of qian zhongshu, just write a note to knock on the door again, to meet family money, turn round and then walk.
20世纪80年代，国家要送一份重礼给日本某城市，黄永玉专门与那个城市的市长商量，结果定下由黄永玉画一幅以“凤凰涅槃”为寓意的大幅国画。一个月后，画画好了，代表团要出发了。团长王震要黄永玉写一个简要的“凤凰涅槃”的文字根据。黄永玉开始以为事情简单，动手却出了问题。有关这四个字的材料一点影也没有。从《辞源》《辞海》《中华大词典》《佛学大词典》《人民日报》资料室，都查不到；向北京城的寺庙的和尚方丈、民族学院、佛教协会都请教过了，也没有答案。出发在即，他突然想到钱钟书，连忙打电话：“钱先生，平时绝不敢打扰你，这一番我顾不得礼貌了，只好搬师父下山。凤凰涅槃，我查遍北京城，原以为是容易的事，这一趟难倒我了，一点根据也查不出。”而钱先生马上就在电话里说了以下的话：“这算什么根据？是郭沫若一九二一年自己编出来的一首诗的题目。三教九流之外的发明，你哪里找去？凤凰跳进火里再生的故事那是有的，古罗马钱币上有过浮雕纹样，也不是罗马的发明，可能是从希腊传过去的故事，说不定和埃及、中国都有点关系。这样吧，你去翻一翻大英百科。啊，不，你去翻翻中文本的《简明不列颠百科全书》，在第三本里可以找得到。”黄永玉马上去翻，解决了所有问题。黄永玉当即发出感叹：“钱钟书，真是能博文强记啊！”
In the 1980 s, the country to send a heavy ritual to a certain city in Japan, huang yongyu, specifically to discuss with the mayor of the city, the result set by huang yongyu, draw a picture for "phoenix nirvana" implication of the traditional Chinese painting. A month later, the drawing ok, delegation to set out. Colonel wang zhen huang yongyu to write a brief "phoenix nirvana" according to the text. Huang yongyu thought things simple, the beginning is out of the question. Material on the four words have no shadow. From "CiYuan" ci sea ", "Chinese big dictionary" buddhist big dictionary "the People's Daily reference room, do not check all; To the monk abbot of the temple of Beijing, institute for nationalities, buddhist association asked, did not answer. Set out, he suddenly thought of qian zhongshu, hurriedly call: "Mr. Qian, dare not to bother you at ordinary times, this I did not polite, so we have to move the master went down the mountain. The phoenix nirvana, I looked through the city, the thought is easy, it beats me, according to also could not find." And Mr. Qian immediately on the phone said the following words: "what is according to this? This is guo moruo in 1921 made up the title of a poem. Invention? Well, where are you looking for? Into the fire phoenix regeneration story that there is, on ancient Roman COINS had embossed pattern, also is not the invention of Rome, may be passed from the Greek story, maybe had something to do with Egypt, China. So, you go to double the British encyclopedia. Oh, no, you go to check out Chinese version of the concise British encyclopedia", you can find them in the third." Huang yongyu, turn right away, and solve all the problems. Huang yongyu, immediately issued a sigh: "qian zhongshu, really can post information!"
黄永玉对钱钟书十分真诚，尤其注重尊重他与他的家人，知道他时间宝贵，黄永玉从不随意惊动他，好让他一门心思地做学问。黄永玉与钱钟书的友谊，一直建立在文人相重而不是文人相轻的基础上。他待钱钟书以真以诚，看重钱钟书，钱钟书自然也以真以诚看重他来回报之。
Huang yongyu by qian zhongshu was very sincere, especially pay attention to respect him and his family, know him time precious, huang yongyu, never to disturb him, so he tried to scholarship. Huang yongyu and qian zhongshu's friendship, has been established on the basis of the literati pictures rather than scholars scorn each other.. He treated qian zhongshu to really sincere, regards qian zhongshu, qian zhongshu nature also with true value to him to return.
黄永玉一生与书法家黄苗子是好友，他们之间的牢不可破的友谊，是黄永玉讨债“讨”来的。20世纪40年代，黄永玉在上海办个人画展，黄苗子夫妇欣然前去观展。观赏中，他们看上了黄永玉的一幅画，买下了。黄苗子说自己所带的钱不够，等我回到南京家中把钱如数汇过来。黄永玉见是熟人又是友人，就满口同意了。但过了很久，黄永玉也不见黄苗子汇钱过来。此时的黄永玉经济上捉襟见肘，生活上陷于困境。于是，他来到南京，向黄苗子追钱。黄永玉一见黄苗子，劈头就生气地说：“为人也得讲个信用，我等你汇钱，你怎么这样长的时间也不汇呀，你想赖账啊？你还是正人君子吗？”面对自己食言，黄苗子自觉理亏，便羞惭地向黄永玉致歉，连声说：“对不起，对不起，真的对不起！请你谅解兄弟一次。好吗？日久见人心，此后我会厚待老弟的。”黄永玉本来有一肚子气，见黄苗子真诚地道歉，气也就慢慢消了。黄苗子付了画钱，又盛情款待黄永玉。通过这次的债务追讨，两个人都觉得对方有君子之风，这样，他们日后友情渐深，成为生死之交。
Huang yongyu life and calligrapher Huang Miaozi is close friends, the strong friendship between them, is huang yongyu debt collection "please". Do personal exhibition in Shanghai in the 1940 s, huang yongyu, Huang Miaozi couple went to the exhibition. See, they have a crush on the huang yongyu a picture, bought. Huang Miaozi said what you don't have enough money, when I get back to nanjing home all the money remit to come over. Huang yongyu see acquaintances is a friend, it is readily agreed. But after a long time, huang yongyu, no Huang Miaozi remit money to come over. At this time of the huang yongyu economic privation, troubled life. So he came to nanjing, ask Huang Miaozi chasing money. Huang yongyu saw Huang Miaozi, very said angrily: "people have to tell a credit, I waiting for you to send money, how can you be so long time ah, don't remit or do you want? You or a gentleman?" In the face of his promise, Huang Miaozi indefensible, consciously shame to huang yongyu to apologize, al Jefferson said: "I'm sorry, I'm sorry, really sorry! Please forgive brother again. Ok? I want to be, since I was kind to bro." Huang yongyu had fed, see Huang Miaozi sincerely apologize, gas is slowly disappear. Huang Miaozi paid the money, and hospitality huang yongyu. Through this debt recovery, two people find each other have the wind of the gentleman, in this way, they gradually deep friendship in the future, as the difference between life and death.
